It turns out that skin growths appear in almost every person.But not everyone pays attention to them, connecting the appearance of a new homeland.
And this is not completely true.In most cases, these are benign entities.Doctors recommend cleaning them.And the methods of removing the papilloma will be told by a dermatologist or venereologist.
The reasons for the appearance of papilloma
Skin growth occurs under the influence of the human papillomavirus.Under one name, it hides about 100 strains of viruses that provoke the appearance of the most varied in shape, color and size of neoplasms.These viruses enter the skin or mucous membranes and remain forever.
Currently, pharmacists are not able to provide a medicine that can relieve this pathogen.But doctors have found ways to fight HPV, which we will talk about a little later.
For a long time, the human protective system has been able to inhibit the vital activity of the virus and therefore the first symptoms of the disease occur in a week or even years.It all depends on how heavy a person's immunity is.
If the immune system is able to cope with the virus, then why do papillomas appear?As already predicted above, the virus remains in the body forever and it is worth weakening the protective system, since it is immediately activated and causes skin growth.
Immunity weakens for the following reasons:
- Hormonal malfunctions (pregnancy, lactation, hormonal drug use).
- The presence of bad habits (drug addiction, smoking, alcoholism).
- Unstable nutrition.
- Exacerbation of chronic or congenital diseases.
- Excess weight.
- Long -term medicines.
- Have a nice sexual contact.
- Common colds.
If the human body is influenced by these factors, then neoplasms appear.Doctors recommend that you remove papillomas, although they do not endanger human life.
Why remove warts and outgrowths
There are several consequences that can occur if papillomas do not begin to treat emerging papillomas on time.
- Some neoplasms occur under the influence of cancer viruses.Such outgrowths are easily reborn into malignant education and as a result, cancer develops.
- Usually papillomas appear in places where the skin is in contact with the clothing fabric.This means that growth is constantly damaged.A small wound or crack is an open port for a secondary infection.Damaged papillomas treat poorly, sometimes a scar can form there.In the least case, maintenance may occur, which is filled with blood poisoning.
- Often patients turn to the doctor when the disease works a lot, then the growth is so great that it is better to choose surgical removal.Doctors choose this method in the latest cases.
- Lack of treatment is also dangerous because you can infect relatives and friends.
How are neoplasms treated
Traditional medicine offers both drug treatment and one of the methods of removing papilloma.It is desirable that the treatment be complicated.This will help reduce the risks of repeated appearance of neoplasms.In some cases, after taking medication, the growth disappears independently and it is not necessary to choose the method to remove the papilloma.This can happen in this case:
- Neoplasms are completely fresh (recently appeared).
- Human immunity works well.
Medication
It has already been mentioned above that there are no medication for HPV.But doctors prescribe common antiviral drugs that reduce pathogen activity.And then the question remains with a person's immunity.If the body's protective function is impaired, then the attending physician will advise you to take disabilities, immunomodulators and vitamin complexes.
In pharmacies you can find medicines that will contribute to the removal of the papilloma.These are ointments, creams, concentrated solutions.They apply directly to education.It is not worth prescribing such treatment or others.These agents in their composition contain quite aggressive acids or alkali.
Using them without consultation with a doctor can lead to:
- Papilloma damage.
- Increase the number of formations.
- Burns of healthy areas of the skin.
- Roubing damaged areas.
Methods to remove papilloma
Modern medicine offers several effective ways to eliminate neoplasms.They are painless and effective.If there are many outgrowths or they are large, then several procedures must be done, but in the case where the papillomas are small and appear relatively recently, then a visit to the cabinet for manipulation will be sufficient.
Surgery
Removal of papilloma surgicallyIt is selected as radical treatment extremely rarely.The procedure is performed in the operating room under general anesthesia.After surgery, the scars usually remain.
Indication of this deletion method will be:
- Large area of neoplasm lesions.
- Significant growth sizes.
- It is impossible to use other methods.
Compared to surgery, we find the modern removal of the papilloma, learn from below, go a lot faster and give good results.
Cobbled
As a result of this procedure, the papilloma is cauterized with liquid nitrogen.The patient is called this therapy frozen.Under the influence of low temperatures, the neoplasm is destroyed inside and disappears after a while.
The procedure is effective, but there are several negative points:
- Even an experienced specialist is difficult to control the depth of influence.Therefore, it is possible to burn healthy skin zones if the substance goes too deep or you will need to go into a second procedure.In this case, the low temperature does not affect the entire papilloma and the areas of infection remain.
- The appearance of scars is possible.
- Pain during the procedure (personal sensitivity to pain).
Laser therapy
This procedure is most popular.The removal of the papilloma with a laser happens very quickly and almost painlessly.If manipulation is performed in very sensitive areas of the skin, then local anesthesia is used.
The procedure is done as follows:
- The doctor gradually removes with a laser each layer of affected cells.
- There is no blood, as the beam immediately climbs the vessels.
This way you can remove absolutely all education and not leave even the smallest infected area.Recovery after the procedure happened in a week.It is important that the scars or scars after removal of the laser are extremely rare.
Electrocoagulation
This procedure, like the previous one, is very popular.Papillomas are removed under the influence of high frequency electrical current.The procedure is absolutely safe because it is recommended for children.Small patients are manipulated with general anesthesia.Local anesthesia is used for adults.
The electrocoagulation is removed both large and small formations.At the same time, after removal, growth can be tested for the presence of changes in cancer, since the papilloma is not burned but removed.Also, bleeding during the procedure is absolutely ruled out as all vessels are immediately treated.
The disadvantage of such removal will be the possibility of scars or repeated appearance of the papilloma.
Removing the radio wave
For this procedure, the doctor uses a special knife that creates radio waves.Under their influence, the papilloma is removed.Due to the high accuracy of the procedure, healthy tissues are not injured and therefore there are no burns or other damage.
The recurrences after such a procedure are very rare.To relieve pain, they offer to use local anesthesia, although patients with high pain threshold do not experience unpleasant sensations.
The radio wave method is removed from small neoplasms of benign nature.Malignant tumors are cleaned this way.
The better to eliminate this or that education, of course, decides the doctor, comparing the possible negative effects and positive results from the procedures.At the same time, he only makes the procedure the procedure appointed after the test results.
In summary, we can say that you need to have clean and good skin, you should monitor your health.After treating a viral papilloma, the doctor may make the following recommendations:
- Time for treatment in time.
- Avoid accidental sexual relations.
- Change the meal.
- Get rid of bad habits.
- Enter a sport, but physical activity should be moderate.
- Avoid stressful situations.